Hanyoyin Nazari don Daban-daban na Tushen Haɓakawa na Tricone Drill Bits

Hanyoyin Nazari don Daban-daban na Tushen Haɓakawa na Tricone Drill Bits

1. Sanyewar Haƙori na al'ada da mara kyauNikakken Haƙoran Haƙori

Lokacin da yawan hakowa na inji ya kasance mai girma a lokacin matakan amfani da bit na baya, yana nuna cewa zaɓinAPI misali tricone bitkomilled hakori tricone bit ya dace da samuwar da ake hakowa. Duk da haka, lalacewa mara kyau yana faruwa lokacin da saman haƙora ya zama mai laushi. Wannan yana ƙara yankin lamba tare da samuwar, wanda ya rage mahimmancin hakowa na inji.Gishirin haƙori tricone bitsyawanci ana amfani da su don sassauƙa mai laushi zuwa matsakaici, amma rashin amfani na iya ƙara lalacewa.

2. Yawan Karyewar Haƙori a cikiNikakken Haƙoran Haƙori

Baya ga abubuwan aiki kamar rashin daidaituwa-on-bit (WOB), karyewar haƙori mai yawa na iya haifar da raunin rawar jiki ya yi laushi ga samuwar. Nau'in bit ɗin da aka zaɓa, kamarrijiyoyin maikoma'adinai tricone bits, ƙila ba zai dawwama ba, yana haifar da gazawar haƙori akai-akai. Zabar daidaimilled hakori tricone bitbisa ga taurin samuwar yana da mahimmanci don hana irin waɗannan batutuwa.

3. Tsananin Ciwon DiamitaNikakken Haƙoran Haƙori

Matsananciyar lalacewa mafi yawa yana faruwa ne ta hanyar tsawaita amfani da bit a cikin sassauƙa mai wuya. Don hana wannan, yakamata a rage lokacin amfani da bit, kuma a rage saurin juyawa (RPM). Wani bayani shine canzawa zuwa tungsten carbide tricone drill bit ko TCI tricone bit (Tungsten Carbide Insert bit), wanda aka ƙera don ɗaukar ƙarin yanayin abrasive da samar da mafi kyawun juriya.

4. Tsananin Wear na Cone Shell aSaka Littattafan Haɗawa

Ana ganin tsananin lalacewa na mazugi a farkon matakan amfani da bitar, yawanci lokacin da ake amfani da nauyi-on-bit mai yawa, yana haifar da harsashin mazugi don tuntuɓar samuwar kai tsaye. Wannan na iya haifar da gagarumin lalacewa na harsashi. A madadin haka, rashin kyawun kayan hakowa ko madaidaicin ma'aunin ruwa na iya haifar da zazzagewar harsashin mazugi.Saka haƙoran haƙorakoFarashin TCIsun fi juriya ga lalacewa harsashi a cikin irin wannan yanayi saboda fifikon ƙarfin kayansu.

5. Lalacewa ga Tukwici na Mazugi

Lalacewa ga tip ɗin mazugi, kamar asarar haƙori ko fashewar mazugi, yawanci yana faruwa ne ta hanyar mazugi yana fuskantar nauyi. Wannan na iya faruwa a lokacin da bit ya fuskanci matsananciyar damuwa yayin hakowa. Dominguda uku cones rawar soja, musamman waɗanda aka tsara don ƙaƙƙarfan tsari kamarrijiyoyin maikoma'adinai tricone bits, Irin wannan lalacewar za a iya ragewa ta hanyar daidaita sigogin aiki don rage damuwa.

6. Cikakkun Ciwon Haƙori akan Tushen Haƙoran Haƙori

Cikakkun ciwon hakori sau da yawa sabodarawar soja don mai, gas, rijiyar ruwakasancewar bai dace da lithology na samuwar ba. A wasu lokuta, yana iya faruwa lokacin da aka yi amfani da nauyi mai yawa zuwa ƙarshen rayuwar bit, yana ƙara lalacewa. Don gyare-gyare masu ƙarfi, canzawa zuwa mafi ɗorewa kamar aTungsten carbide tricone rawar sojakoTCI tricone bitna iya zama dole don guje wa cikakkar gazawar hakori.

7. Rashin Daidaituwar Saka A Haƙoran Kowacce Mazugi

Rashin daidaituwa a kan hakora na kowane mazugi yana faruwa ne ta hanyar kima-kan-bit da ƙananan saurin juyawa. Wannan rashin daidaituwa na iya shafar aiki da tsawon rayuwar bit. Don hana wannan, ana bada shawarar yin amfani da shiguda uku cones rawar sojawaɗanda aka ƙera don rarraba lalacewa daidai da hakora, suna tabbatar da tsawon rayuwa.

8. Makullin mazugi yana kaiwa zuwa Kuskuren Matsala na Drill Bit

Makullin mazugi na iya faruwa saboda tattara laka, wanda ke haifar da mazugi ya kulle, yana haifar da rashin daidaituwa. Wani dalili kuma shine RPM da ya wuce kima, wanda ke haifar da babban adadin zafi a cikin bearings, yana haifar da abubuwan da ke tattare da karfe kuma su kulle cones. Wannan matsala na iya zama matsala musamman a ciki tricone rock bitslokacin amfani da shi a ƙarƙashin matsanancin yanayi.

9. Cone Shell Cracking

Fasa harsashi gabaɗaya yana faruwa ne saboda karyewar kayan ƙarfe (sai dai idan hydrogen sulfide ya haifar da shi). Wannan na iya zama sakamakon matsanancin damuwa ko ƙarancin kayan abu, wanda ke haifar da gazawar harsashi mazugi. Amfani da high quality-guda uku cones rawar soja, wanda aka yi daga kayan aiki mai karfi irin su tungsten carbide, zai iya rage yiwuwar fashewa a karkashin yanayi mai tsanani.