Iindlela zoHlalutyo lweeNdlela ezahlukeneyo zokuNxitywa kweTricone Drill Bits

Iindlela zoHlalutyo lweeNdlela ezahlukeneyo zokuNxitywa kweTricone Drill Bits

1. Ukunxitywa kwamazinyo okuQhelekileyo kunye nokungaqhelekangaAmasuntswana oQobo lwezinyo lweMilled

Xa izinga lokomba koomatshini lihlala liphezulu ngexesha lamanqanaba okugqibela okusetyenziswa kwebit, kubonisa ukuba okhethiweyoAPI umgangatho wetrikone bitokanyeintwana yezinyo i-tricone ilungele ukubunjwa okwenziwayo. Nangona kunjalo, ukunxiba okungaqhelekanga kwenzeka xa umphezulu wamazinyo usiba sicaba. Oku kwandisa indawo yoqhagamshelwano kunye nokubunjwa, okunciphisa kakhulu izinga lokugaya oomatshini.Amasuntswana etricone yezinyo egayiweyoziqhele ukusetyenziselwa ukwakheka okuthambileyo ukuya kokuphakathi, kodwa ukusetyenziswa okungafanelekanga kunokukhawulezisa ukunxiba.

2. Ukuqhekezwa kwamazinyo ngokugqithisileyo kwiAmasuntswana oQobo lwezinyo lweMilled

Ngaphandle kwezizathu zokusebenza ezifana ne-uneven weight-on-bit (WOB), ukuphuka kwamazinyo ngokugqithiseleyo kunokubangela ukuba i-drill bit ibe yinto ethambileyo yokwakheka. Uhlobo lwebit olukhethiweyo, njengeamasuntswana okomba oyileokanyeimigodi ye-tricone bits, isenokungomelela ngokwaneleyo, nto leyo ekhokelela ekubeni amazinyo angasebenzi rhoqo. Ukukhetha okulungileyointwana yezinyo i-triconengokusekelwe kubulukhuni bokwakheka kubalulekile ukuthintela imiba enjalo.

3. Ukunxiba kweDayimitha eMandunduAmasuntswana oQobo lwezinyo lweMilled

Ukunxitywa kwedayamitha egqithisileyo kubangelwa ikakhulu kukusetyenziswa ixesha elide kwiintsika eziqinileyo, ezirhabaxa. Ukuthintela oku, ixesha lokusetyenziswa kwe-bit kufuneka lifinyezwe, kwaye isantya sokujikeleza (RPM) kufuneka sincitshiswe. Esinye isisombululo kukutshintshela kwi-tungsten carbide tricone drill bit okanye i-TCI tricone bit (i-Tungsten Carbide Insert bit), eyenzelwe ukujongana neemeko ezibuhlungu kunye nokubonelela ukuxhathisa okungcono.

4. Ukunxitywa okuMandundu kwe-Cone Shell ngaphakathiFaka amasuntswana oDrill

Ukunxitywa okuqatha kweqokobhe lecone kuhlala kubonwa kumanqanaba okuqala okusetyenziswa kwebit, ngokuqhelekileyo xa ubunzima obugqithisileyo-kwi-bit busetyenziswa, okubangela ukuba iqokobhe lekhowuni liqhagamshelane ngokuthe ngqo nokwakheka. Oku kunokubangela ukunxitywa kweqokobhe elibalulekileyo. Kungenjalo, iipropathi ezilambathayo zokomba okanye iiparamitha ezingafanelekanga zehydraulic zinokubangela ukhukuliseko olukhulu lweqokobhe lecone.Faka amasuntswana okugaya izinyookanyeTCI drill bitsziyakwazi ukumelana nokunxitywa kweqokobhe lecone kwiimeko ezinjalo ngenxa yamandla azo aphezulu wezinto.

5. Umonakalo kwiNgcebiso yeKhowuni

Umonakalo kwincam yecone, njengokuphulukana nezinyo okanye ukuqhekeka kwekhowuni, ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa yincam yecone efumana ukugcwala okugqithisileyo. Oku kunokwenzeka xa i-bit iphantsi koxinzelelo olugqithisileyo ngexesha lokomba. Kubaiicones ezintathu zokubhola, ngakumbi ezo ziyilelwe ukwakheka okuqinileyo njengeamasuntswana okomba oyileokanyeimigodi ye-tricone bits, olu hlobo lomonakalo lunokuncitshiswa ngokulungelelanisa iiparamitha zokusebenza ukunciphisa uxinzelelo.

6. Gqibezela ukuNxitywa kwezinyo kwiiBits zokuGlolongela izinyo eliMilled

Ukuguga ngokupheleleyo kwamazinyo kuhlala kubangelwai-drill bit ye-oyile, igesi, iqula lamanziukungafaneleki kwi-lithology yokwakheka. Kwezinye iimeko, kunokwenzeka xa ubunzima obugqithisileyo busetyenziswa ekupheleni kobomi be-bit, okwenza kube nzima ukunxiba. Kulwakhiwo olunzima, ukutshintshela kwisuntswana elomeleleyo njengei-tungsten carbide i-tricone drill bitokanyeI-TCI ye-tricone bitkunokuba yimfuneko ukuphepha ukungasebenzi ngokupheleleyo kwamazinyo.

7. Ukunxitywa okungalinganiyo kuMazinyo eKhowuni nganye

Ukunxiba okungafaniyo kumazinyo ekowuni nganye kubangelwa bubunzima obugqithisileyo-kwi-bit kunye nesantya esiphantsi sokujikeleza. Oku kunxiba okungalinganiyo kunokuchaphazela ukusebenza kunye nobomi bentwana. Ukuthintela oku, kuyacetyiswa ukuba usebenziseiicones ezintathu zokubholaezenzelwe ukusasaza ukunxiba ngokulungeleleneyo kumazinyo, ukuqinisekisa ubomi obude.

8. Ukutshixwa kweKhowuni okuKhokelela ekungalungelelaniseni kakuhle iBit ye-Drill

Ukutshixa icone kungenzeka ngenxa yokupakishwa kodaka, okubangela ukuba iicones zitshixiwe, okukhokelela ekungalungelelaniseni kakuhle. Esinye isizathu yi-RPM egqithisileyo, eyenza ubushushu obuninzi kwiibheringi, ezibangela ukuba izakhi zetsimbi zibambe kwaye iicones zivale. Lo mbandela unokuba yingxaki ngakumbi kwi amasuntswana amatye e-triconexa isetyenziswe phantsi kweemeko ezinzima.

9. Ukuqhekeka kweqokobhe lecone

Ukuqhekeka kweqokobhe lecone ngokuqhelekileyo kubangelwa kukuqhekeka kwezinto zentsimbi (ngaphandle kokuba kubangelwa yi-hydrogen sulfide). Oku kunokuba ngumphumo wokuxinzezeleka okugqithisileyo okanye iipropati zezinto eziphathekayo, ezikhokelela ekungaphumeleli kwegobolondo le-cone. Ukusebenzisa umgangatho ophezuluiicones ezintathu zokubhola, eyenziwe kwizinto ezinamandla ezifana ne-tungsten carbide, inokunciphisa amathuba okuqhekeka phantsi kweemeko zoxinzelelo oluphezulu.