Ukuhlelwa kunye nokubalwa kweeBits ze-IADC Tricone

I-IADCi-tricone drill bit Ukuhlelwa kunye nenkqubo yokwenza amanani ibalulekile ekuchongeni nasekuqondeni iimpawu zeentlobo ezahlukeneyo zamasuntswana e-drill asetyenziswa kuwoioli, irhasi, kunye nokwembiwa kwequla lamanzi. Inkqubo isebenza ngolu hlobo lulandelayo:

IADC ixela ukuba uhlobo ngalunye lweNtathu i-tricone bitihlelwa kwaye ifakwe iinombolo kusetyenziswa ikhowudi enamanani amane, ebonisa uyilo lwebit kunye nokusetyenziswa kwayo kwiindlela ezahlukeneyo. Iintsingiselo zedijithi nganye zezi zilandelayo:

Idijithi yokuQala: Ikhowudi yothotho

Le nombolo, emelwe ngamanani 1-8, ibonisa iimpawu zezinyo kunye nokwakheka apho i-bit ifaneleka khona. Kukho iindidi ezimbini eziphambili zamazinyo asetyenziswayoamasuntswana okomba oyile: amazinyo okugaya kunye nokufakwa kwamazinyo (adla ngokubizwa ngokubaTCI drill bits okanyeI-Tungsten Carbide Insert (TCI) amasuntswana e-tricone).

1. Amazinyo agayiweyo: Alungele ukwakheka okuthambileyo okunamandla aphantsi oxinzelelo kunye nokuqhutywa okuphezulu. Oku kuqhelekileyo kwiamasuntswana e-tricone yezinyo eligidiweyo.
2. Amazinyo agayiweyo: Alungele ukwakheka okuphakathi ukuya kokuphakathi-lukhuni ngamandla acinezelayo aphezulu.
3. Amazinyo agayiweyo: Alungele ukumila okuqinileyo okuphakathi ukuya kutsho phezulu.
4. Faka amazinyo: Alungele ukwakheka okuthambileyo okunamandla aphantsi oxinzelelo kunye nokuqhutywa okuphezulu.
5. Faka amazinyo: Ilungele ukwakheka okuthambileyo ukuya kokuqina okuphakathi ngamandla aphantsi acinezelayo.
6. Faka amazinyo: Yenzelwe ulwakhiwo oluphakathi-lukhuni olunamandla acinezelayo aphezulu, oluhlala lusetyenziswaI-TCI trione bits.
7. Faka amazinyo: Ilungele ukubunjwa okunzima kunye ne-abrasiveness medium or abrasive features.
8. Faka amazinyo: Alungele ukwakheka okuqinileyo ngokurhabaxa okuphezulu, okuhlala kusetyenziswa ngaphakathii-tungsten carbide i-tricone drill bits.

Idijithi yesiBini: IKhowudi yeBanga leLithology

Imelwe ngamanani 1-4, eli nani lahlulahlula ngakumbi ukwakheka kuhlelo lwedijithi yokuqala ukusuka kwithambile ukuya kolukhuni, ebonisa iimfuno ezithile zokombai-tricone rock bit.

Idijithi yesiThathu: IKhowudi yoMsebenzi weSakhiwo seBit

Eli nani, elimelwe ngamanani 1-9, libonisa iimpawu zokukhusela i-bit kunye ne-gauge. Amanani 1-7 asetyenziselwa ukuchaza iinkqubo ezixhaphakileyo zokuthwala kunye nokukhusela kwi-drill bits ye-oyile, igesi, kunye nemithombo yamanzi, ngelixa i-8 kunye ne-9 zigcinelwe izinto ezintsha ezizayo.

1. Iibheringi zerola ezingatywinwanga
2. Iibheringi ezipholileyo zomoya
3. Iibheringi ze-roller kunye nokukhusela i-gauge
4. Iibheringi ezitywiniweyo
5. Iibheringi ezitywiniweyo ezinokhuseleko lwe-gauge
6. Iibheringi ezitywiniweyo ezityibilikayo
7. Iibheringi ezitywiniweyo ezityibilikayo ezinokhuseleko lwegeyiji

Idijithi yesine: IKhowudi yeFeature eyoNgezelelweyo yoLwakhiwo

Le khowudi yeleta isetyenziselwa ukumela iimpawu ezongezelelweyo ezingenako ukubonakaliswa ngamanani amathathu okuqala. I-IADC ichaze izinto ezili-16, ezifana nokupholisa umoya, usetyenziso lweemoto, kunye neemilo ezikhethekileyo zokufaka, ezinokubaluleka kwezinye.amasuntswana amathathu e-cone drill. Imizekelo yeempawu ezongezelelweyo ziquka:

- A: Ukupholisa umoya

- B: Iibheringi ezitywiniweyo ezikhethekileyo

- C: Imilomo yombindi

- D: Ukugrumba Directional

- E: Imilomo eyandisiweyo

- G: Ukhuseleko olongezelelweyo lwegeyiji kunye nokhuseleko lwebit yomzimba

- H: Usetyenziso oluthe tye kunye nolwalathiso

- J: Ukuvala umlomo

- L: Izizinzi zogcino

- M: Isicelo Motor

- S: Amazinyo agayiweyo asemgangathweni

- T: I-Twin cone

- W: Isakhiwo sokusika esomeleziweyo

- X: Ufakelo olumise okwe-Wedge

- Y: I-Conical inserts

- Z: Ezinye iimilo zofakelo

Kwiimeko apho ai-tricone rotary drill bitineempawu zolwakhiwo ezongezelelweyo ezininzi, owona phawu lubalaseleyo lukhethiwe ukuba lumelwe yikhowudi yeleta. Ezi khowudi zinceda ukuchonga okulungileyoi-drill bit yokuhlola i-oyile negesikwaye uqinisekise ukubai-tricone bitifaneleke kakhulu kwiimeko ezithile zokomba kunye nokwakheka okudityanisiweyo.

Ukuqonda le nkqubo yokuhlelwa kwe-IADC kubalulekile xa ukhetha phakathiFaka Amasuntswana oQobo lwezinyo(TCI bits) kunyeAmasuntswana eTricone yezinyo eMilledkwiiprojekthi ezahlukeneyo zokomba amaqula, nokuba kokwemithombo yeoli, indawo yerhasi, okanye imisebenzi yokwemba amaqula amanzi.