Kugawa ndi Kuwerengera kwa IADC Tricone Bits

Chithunzi cha IADCchobowola cha tricone Kugawa ndi kuwerengera manambala ndikofunikira pakuzindikiritsa ndikumvetsetsa mawonekedwe amitundu yosiyanasiyana yobowola yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchitokukumba zitsime zamafuta, gasi, ndi madzi. Dongosololi limagwira ntchito motere:

IADC imanena kuti mtundu uliwonse waatatu tricone pang'onoimayikidwa m'magulu ndi manambala pogwiritsa ntchito kachidindo ka manambala anayi, omwe amawonetsa kapangidwe kake ndi kagwiritsidwe ntchito kake m'mapangidwe osiyanasiyana. Tanthauzo la nambala iliyonse ndi motere:

Nambala Yoyamba: Series Code

Nambala iyi, yomwe imayimiridwa ndi manambala 1-8, imasonyeza mawonekedwe a dzino ndi mapangidwe omwe pang'ono amayenera. Pali mitundu iwiri ikuluikulu ya mano yomwe imagwiritsidwa ntchitozitsulo zopangira mafuta: kugaya mano ndikuyika mano (nthawi zambiri amatchedwaZithunzi za TCI kapenaTungsten Carbide Insert (TCI) trione bits).

1. Mano opukutira: Oyenera mawonekedwe ofewa okhala ndi mphamvu zochepa zopondereza komanso kubowola kwambiri. Izi ndizofanana kwamilled dzino trione bits.
2. Mano opukutira: Oyenera mapangidwe apakati mpaka apakatikati-olimba okhala ndi mphamvu zopondereza kwambiri.
3. Mano opukutira: Oyenera mapangidwe olimba okhala ndi zotupa zapakatikati mpaka kwambiri.
4. Lowetsani mano: Oyenera mawonekedwe ofewa okhala ndi mphamvu zochepa komanso kubowola kwambiri.
5. Lowetsani mano: Ndi abwino kwa mapangidwe ofewa mpaka apakatikati-olimba okhala ndi mphamvu zochepa.
6. Lowetsani mano: Amapangidwira mapangidwe apakati-olimba okhala ndi mphamvu zopondereza kwambiri, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiriZithunzi za TCI trione.
7. Lowetsani mano: Ndiabwino pamapangidwe olimba okhala ndi ma abrasiveness apakatikati kapena mawonekedwe abrasive.
8. Insert teeth: Oyenera mapangidwe olimba kwambiri okhala ndi zotupa kwambiri, zomwe zimagwiritsidwa ntchito nthawi zambiritungsten carbide tricone kubowola pang'ono.

Nambala Yachiwiri: Lithology Grade Code

Kuyimiridwa ndi manambala 1-4, chiwerengerochi chimagawanitsanso mapangidwe a chiwerengero choyamba kuchokera ku zofewa kupita ku zolimba, kuwonetsera zofunikira zobowola.trione rock bit.

Nambala Yachitatu: Bit Structure Feature Code Code

Nambala iyi, yomwe imayimiridwa ndi manambala 1-9, ikuwonetsa mawonekedwe achitetezo ndi chitetezo. Numeri 1-7 amagwiritsidwa ntchito kufotokoza njira zodzitetezera zomwe zimapezeka kwambiri m'mabowo amafuta, gasi, ndi zitsime zamadzi, pomwe 8 ndi 9 amasungidwa kuti apange zatsopano zamtsogolo.

1. Zosasindikizidwa zodzigudubuza
2. Mpweya wozizira wodzigudubuza mayendedwe
3. Ma roller okhala ndi chitetezo cha gauge
4. Zosindikizidwa zodzigudubuza
5. Zosindikizidwa zodzigudubuza ndi chitetezo cha gauge
6. Zomata zoterera
7. Ma bere otsetsereka osindikizidwa okhala ndi chitetezo cha geji

Nambala Yachinayi: Khodi Yowonjezera Yamapangidwe

Chilembochi chimagwiritsidwa ntchito kuimira zina zomwe sizingasonyezedwe ndi manambala atatu oyambirira. IADC yafotokoza zinthu 16, monga kuziziritsa mpweya, kugwiritsa ntchito mota, ndi mawonekedwe apadera oyika, omwe angakhale ofunikira kwa ena.zidutswa zitatu za cone. Zitsanzo za zina zowonjezera ndi izi:

- A: Kuziziritsa mpweya

- B: Ma bere apadera osindikizidwa

- C: Ma nozzles apakati

- D: Kubowola molunjika

- E: Milomo yowonjezera

- G: Chitetezo chowonjezera cha geji ndi chitetezo cha thupi pang'ono

- H: Ntchito zopingasa komanso zolunjika

- J: Kusintha kwa Nozzle

- L: zolimbitsa zosunga zobwezeretsera

- M: Ntchito yamagalimoto

- S: Mano ophwanyidwa wamba

- T: Mapasa awiri

- W: Kulimbitsa kapangidwe kadulidwe

- X: Zoyika zooneka ngati wedge

- Y: Zolemba za Conical

- Z: Mawonekedwe ena oyika

Muzochitika zomwe akubowola kwa trione rotaryili ndi mawonekedwe owonjezera angapo, gawo lodziwika bwino limasankhidwa kuti liyimilidwe ndi zilembo zamakalata. Zizindikirozi zimathandiza kuzindikira zoyenerakubowola pofufuza mafuta ndi gasindi kuonetsetsa kutitricone pang'onondi yabwino kwa enieni pobowola mikhalidwe ndi mapangidwe anakumana.

Kumvetsetsa dongosolo ili la IADC ndikofunikira posankha pakatiIkani Bits Zobowola Mano(TCI bits) ndiMilled Tooth Tricone Bitspa ntchito zosiyanasiyana zoboola zitsime, kaya zitsime zamafuta, zopangira gasi, kapena pobowola zitsime zamadzi.